Dental disease is the most common medical condition seen by
veterinarians. Over 68% of all pets over
the age of three are estimated to have some form of periodontal disease. Few pets actually show signs of dental
disease, as it is in their nature to hide pain.
The pet’s owner will usually not even be aware of the disease
progression until the pet’s breath is so bad that you really don’t want their
occasional “kiss.”
During a physical examination, the veterinarian will lift
the lip of the pet to check the teeth.
We are hoping to see pink healthy gums and clean white teeth. Unfortunately, this is rarely the case in our
adult pets. Red inflamed gums and some
degree of plaque are much more commonly seen during the examination.
Good news! There are
several ways that you, their caring owner, can aid in controlling dental
disease in our pet.
1.
Unless your pet is on a restricted diet of some
sort, there are many foods that are specifically designed to control plaque
formation. These diets, such as Hill’s
Prescription Diet T/D ™, contain special fibers and enzymes to combat
plaque. They work best on clean, healthy
teeth, but can be used to prevent further plaque formation until the teeth can be
professionally cleaned, if needed.
2.
Enzyme infused rawhides, such as VetEnzadent
chews, can be given to dogs to give their teeth a special “brushing” while they
enjoy their treat.
3.
Water additives, such as Oxyfresh, are designed
to combat plaque formation, and the bad breath it causes. A capful is added to the pet’s daily drinking
water…how simple is that!
4.
There are toothpastes designed especially for
pets. A note here---DO NOT use human
toothpaste for your pet. To put it
indelicately, pets cannot “spit” and therefore should not have human toothpaste
used in their mouth. Pet toothpastes are
designed to do everything a human toothpaste does, but in a formula that can be
swallowed. A child’s soft toothbrush or
a washcloth over your finger is the best implement for brushing the teeth. Twice a week is the recommended time frame
for this process; daily is great, but perhaps not manageable.
5.
Nylabones are made in a special dental design
which can help in plaque control. They
have special “nubbies” on them which scrape the teeth as the pet chews.
Call our office if you have any questions about any of these
products for would like to schedule your pet’s no charge oral exam with a
Registered Veterinary Technician.
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