Monday, March 24, 2014

Heartworm Disease and Prevention in Dogs




                For those of us who have lived in the Midwest with our canine companions, heartworm prevention is a way of life.  Where there are mosquitoes, there is the potential for heartworm disease in our dogs and cats.  (Feline Heartworm Disease to be discussed later this week).
                Heartworms, for those that don’t know, are passed to our pets via an infected mosquito.  If your dog is not on any preventative medication (see below), the potential for infection is great.  Clinical signs of heartworm disease range from absolutely nothing to death. Not very encouraging, is it?  Here is a breakdown:
                Early infection: NO abnormal clinical signs observed
                Mild Disease:  cough
                Moderate Disease:  Cough, exercise intolerance, abnormal lung sounds
                Severe Disease:  cough, exercise intolerance, difficulty breathing, enlargement of the liver, fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity, abnormal heart sounds, death.

                So, I think you might agree, prevention of this horrible disease is by far the safest, and quite frankly, least expensive way to go.  A simple blood test in the veterinarian’s office will tell you whether your pet has heartworm disease. Once a negative test is performed, there are several options for heartworm prevention…they are all effective. Basically, whichever type of prevention fits your lifestyle is the way to go.

                At Cherokee Animal Clinic, we carry several options for heartworm prevention, from the once a month Heartgard Plus ™ to the once a month heartworm/flea combinations of Sentinel ™ and Trifexis ™, to the once every 6 month injection, Proheart™.  Since mosquito weather is fast approaching, call our office today to discuss the ways to prevent this life-threatening disease. 



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